mysql存储过程如何利用临时表返回结果集
目录 首先要声明的是 测试示例 真实需求，查找出所有用建单情况 首先要声明的是 1，游标的方法会很慢在mysql中，在oracle数据库中还可以，除非没有别的方法，一般不建议在mysql中使用
目录首先要声明的是测试示例 真实需求，查找出所有用建单情况<p></p>首先要声明的是
1，游标的方法会很慢在mysql中，在oracle数据库中还可以，除非没有别的方法，一般不建议在mysql中使用游标，
2，不建议在mysql中拼接sql，会使存储过程显得很臃肿，可以使用or来动态判别传入的参数是否为空
and ( TTB.office_id=输入参数 or 输入参数 is null or 输入参数 = '') and ( TTB.office_id=IN_Office_id or IN_Office_id is null or IN_Office_id = '')
3，不建议使用临时表来存储多用户下经常查询的内容，比如报表
4，返回结果集更好的方法是直接链接多个表返回结果集即可，下面的示例虽然给以得到正确结果，
但代码臃肿，速度异常的慢，可以当个反面教材
5，优化后的存储过程：https://www.jb51.net/article/263729.htm
测试示例
BEGIN #创建一个临时表 DROP TABLE if exists user_temporary; create temporary table if not exists user_temporary ( id VARCHAR(64) primary key,#id user_name VARCHAR(20) #姓名
) ;
begin
#定义 变量 接收id和姓名
declare a VARCHAR(64);
declare b VARCHAR(20);
#这个用于处理游标到达最后一行的情况
DECLARE s int default 0;
#声明游标cursor_name（cursor_name是个多行结果集）
DECLARE cursor_name CURSOR FOR select id ,name from user ;
#设置一个终止标记
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '02000' SET s=1;
#打开游标
OPEN cursor_name;
#获取游标当前指针的记录，读取一行数据并传给变量a,b
fetch cursor_name into a,b;
#开始循环，判断是否游标已经到达了最后作为循环条件
while s <> 1 do
insert into user_temporary(id,user_name) values(a,b);
#读取下一行的数据
fetch cursor_name into a,b;
end while;
#关闭游标
CLOSE cursor_name ;
#从临时表中拿到结果集
SELECT * from user_temporary;
#语句执行结束
end;END
注意类型 为存储过程 procedure 不是存储函数function
运行结果：
真实需求，查找出所有用建单情况
BEGIN DROP TABLE if exists user_temporary; create temporary table if not exists user_temporary ( id VARCHAR(64) primary key,id user_name VARCHAR(20) ,#姓名 company_name VARCHAR(20) ,#所属公司 worksheet_num INTEGER, #机会点总数 sign_worksheet_num INTEGER ,#签单数量 exchange_num INTEGER ,#填写交流记录次数 sales_volume double(20,2) #销售额 ) ; begin
#定义 变量
declare a_id VARCHAR(64);
declare b_user_name VARCHAR(20);
declare c_company_name VARCHAR(20);
declare d_worksheet_num int ;
declare e_sign_worksheet_num int ;
declare f_exchange_num int ;
declare g_sales_volume double(20,2) ;
#这个用于处理游标到达最后一行的情况
DECLARE s int default 0;
#声明游标cursor_name（cursor_name是个多行结果集）
DECLARE cursor_name CURSOR FOR
select a.id ,a.name ,o.name AS company_name from sys_user a LEFT JOIN sys_office o on a.company_id =o.id;
#设置一个终止标记
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '02000' SET s=1;
#打开游标
OPEN cursor_name;
#获取游标当前指针的记录，读取一行数据并传给变量a,b
fetch cursor_name into a_id,b_user_name ,c_company_name;
#开始循环，判断是否游标已经到达了最后作为循环条件
while s <> 1 do
#读取下一行的数据
#声明输入变量，以便在sql串中拼接
set @userId=a_id;
set @beginDate=begin_date;
set @endDate=end_date;
#收集总机会点 有if判断用拼接sql,然后再解析执行sql,
set @exesqlAll =CONCAT('SELECT count(1) into @handle_num FROM crm_worksheet
where create_by=@userId and del_flag=0 ');
IF begin_date is not null and begin_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlAll =CONCAT(@exesqlAll,' AND TO_DAYS(create_date) >=TO_DAYS(@beginDate)');
END IF;
IF end_date is not null and end_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlAll =CONCAT(@exesqlAll,' AND TO_DAYS(create_date) <=TO_DAYS(@endDate)');
END IF;
prepare allWorksheet from @exesqlAll; #解析sql
execute allWorksheet; #执行sql
DEALLOCATE prepare allWorksheet; #释放sql
SET d_worksheet_num = @handle_num; #变量赋值
IF d_worksheet_num > 0 THEN
set @exesqlSign =CONCAT('SELECT count(1) into @sign_num FROM crm_worksheet
where create_by=@userId and del_flag=0 and important_degree=''sys_basic_qian_shu_he_tong'' ');
IF begin_date is not null and begin_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlSign =CONCAT(@exesqlSign,' AND TO_DAYS(create_date) >=TO_DAYS(@beginDate)');
END IF;
IF end_date is not null and end_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlSign =CONCAT(@exesqlSign,' AND TO_DAYS(create_date) <=TO_DAYS(@endDate)');
END IF;
prepare signWorksheet from @exesqlSign;
execute signWorksheet;
DEALLOCATE prepare signWorksheet;
SET e_sign_worksheet_num = @sign_num;
#收集交流次数
set @exesqlExchange =CONCAT('SELECT COUNT(1) into @exchange_num from crm_wkst_exchange_record e LEFT JOIN
crm_worksheet w on e.worksheet_no= w.worksheet_no where w.create_by=@userId and w.del_flag=0');
IF begin_date is not null and begin_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlExchange =CONCAT(@exesqlExchange,' AND TO_DAYS(w.create_date) >=TO_DAYS(@beginDate)');
END IF;
IF end_date is not null and end_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlExchange =CONCAT(@exesqlExchange,' AND TO_DAYS(w.create_date) <=TO_DAYS(@endDate)');
END IF;
prepare exchangeWorksheet from @exesqlExchange;
execute exchangeWorksheet;
DEALLOCATE prepare exchangeWorksheet;
SET f_exchange_num = @exchange_num;
#收集销售额
set @exesqlSales =CONCAT('SELECT (@sumSalary := @sumSalary + solution) AS count into @sales_num FROM crm_worksheet cw , (SELECT @sumSalary := 0) b
WHERE cw.create_by=@userId and important_degree=''sys_basic_qian_shu_he_tong'' and cw.del_flag=0 ORDER BY count desc limit 1 ');
IF begin_date is not null and begin_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlExchange =CONCAT(@exesqlExchange,' AND TO_DAYS(cw.create_date) >=TO_DAYS(@beginDate)');
END IF;
IF end_date is not null and end_date !='' THEN
set @exesqlExchange =CONCAT(@exesqlExchange,' AND TO_DAYS(cw.create_date) <=TO_DAYS(@endDate)');
END IF;
prepare salesWorksheet from @exesqlSales;
execute salesWorksheet;
DEALLOCATE prepare salesWorksheet;
SET g_sales_volume = @sales_num;
ELSE
SET e_sign_worksheet_num=0; SET f_exchange_num=0; SET g_sales_volume=0;
END IF;
insert into user_temporary(id,user_name,company_name,sign_worksheet_num,exchange_num,worksheet_num,sales_volume)
values(a_id,b_user_name,c_company_name,e_sign_worksheet_num,f_exchange_num,d_worksheet_num,g_sales_volume); #插入临时表
fetch cursor_name into a_id,b_user_name ,c_company_name;
end while;
#关闭游标
CLOSE cursor_name ;
#从临时表中查出结果集
set @userIdInput=user_id;
set @exesqlResult =CONCAT('SELECT user_name,company_name,sign_worksheet_num,exchange_num,worksheet_num,sales_volume from user_temporary');
IF user_id is not null and user_id !='' THEN
set @exesqlResult =CONCAT(@exesqlResult,' where id = @userIdInput');
END IF;
prepare resultUser from @exesqlResult;
execute resultUser;
DEALLOCATE prepare resultUser;
#语句执行结束
end;END
运行结果
以上为个人经验，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持每日运维。
