Ubuntu 18.04 安装mysql5.7

Ubuntu18.04安装mysql5.7,供大家参考,具体内容如下 1.1安装 首先执行下面三条命令: # 安装mysql服务sudo apt-get install mysql-server# 安装客户端sudo apt install mysql-client# 安装依赖sudo apt install li

Ubuntu18.04安装mysql5.7,供大家参考,具体内容如下

1.1安装

首先执行下面三条命令:

  1. 安装mysql服务 sudo apt-get install mysql-server
  2. 安装客户端 sudo apt install mysql-client
  3. 安装依赖 sudo apt install libmysqlclient-dev
  4. 检查状态 sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql

1.2设置root密码

mysql5.7安装完成后普通用户不能进mysql,原因:root的plugin被修改成了auth_socket,用密码登陆的plugin应该是mysql_native_password,直接用root权限登录就不用密码,修改root密码和登录验证方式:

$ sudo su

  1. mysql mysql> mysql> select user, plugin from mysql.user; +------------------+-----------------------+ | user | plugin | +------------------+-----------------------+ | root | auth_socket | | mysql.session | mysql_native_password | | mysql.sys | mysql_native_password | | debian-sys-maint | mysql_native_password | +------------------+-----------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=PASSWORD('123456'), plugin='mysql_native_password' where user='root'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> exit Bye
  2. exit $ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart $ mysql -uroot -p

Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 2 Server version: 5.7.22-0ubuntu18.04.1 (Ubuntu)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

1.3配置mysql远程登录

  1. 修改配置文件,注释掉bind-address = 127.0.0.1 $ sudo vi /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

  2. 保存退出,然后进入mysql服务,执行授权命令: $ mysql -uroot -p

mysql> grant all on . to root@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> exit Bye $ sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart

精彩专题分享:

mysql不同版本安装教程

mysql5.7各版本安装教程

mysql5.6各版本安装教程

mysql8.0各版本安装教程

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